PRATCHETT, TERRY (1948- ). British writer whose humorous
fantasies were initially issued by a small press because conventional editorial
wisdom at the time considered the subgenre commercially inviable; when the
paperback editions became spectacular best sellers, the precedent brought about
a sea of change in the marketplace. His first publication, the Faustian fantasy
"The Hades Business" (1963), had been written while he was at school.
The Carpet People (1971; rev. 1992) is a children's fantasy set in the
microcosm of a carpet. Two sf novels (refer to HDSFL) subsequently helped set
the scene and tone for the chimerical Discworld series, in which multitudinous
tropes of myth, legend, folklore, and literary fantasy are wryly subverted,
either deconstructed by injections of common sense or bizarrely reconstructed
by ingenious logical extrapolations. As the series progressed, the comedy
became darker and the plotting more robust, many of the later items being
neatly crafted thrillers with a mordant humor that serves to intensify rather
than alleviate the dramatic tension.
The main sequence of the Discworld novels comprises The
Colour of Magic (1983), The Light Fantastic (1986), Equal Rites (1987), Mort (1987),
Sourcery (1988), Wyrd Sisters (1988), Pyramids (1989), Guards! Guards! (1989),
Moving Pictures (1990), Reaper Man (1991), Witches Abroad (1991), Small Gods
(1992), Lords and Ladies (1992), Men at Arms (1993), Soul Music (1994),
Interesting Times (1994), Maskerade (1995), Feet of Clay (1996), Hogfather (1996),
Jingo (1997), The Last Continent (1998), Carpe Jugulum (1998), The Fifth
Elephant (1999), The Truth (2000), Thief of Time. (2001), Night Watch (2002),
Monstrous Regiment (2003), and Going Postal (2004). Subsidiary to the main
sequence are Eric (1990, with Josh Kirby), The Last Hero (2001, with Paul
Kidby), The Amazing Maurice and His Educated Rodents (2001), The Wee Free Men
(2003), and A Hat Full of Sky (2004), which are more explicitly marketed as
children's fantasies (the whole project has an immense following among
teenagers). There are also various spinoff volumes, including graphic novels
and screenplay scripts. The main sequence contains four major subseries; one
features the hapless wizard Rincewind and his colleagues in the Unseen University,
the second a company of witches headed by the redoubtable Granny Weatherwax,
the third the exploits of the Discworld's personalized Death, and the fourth
the city of Ankh-Morpork's makeshift police force, the Watch. None of these
sequences is segmental; all of them make significant progress as the history of
the Discworld moves forward and the metaphysical backcloth becomes ever more
detailed.
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